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view fatfs/ff.h @ 59:488085e0c7e1
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author | Daniel O'Connor <darius@dons.net.au> |
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date | Mon, 08 Apr 2013 23:10:47 +0930 |
parents | ace431a0d0f5 |
children |
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/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------/ / FatFs - FAT file system module include file R0.09b (C)ChaN, 2013 /----------------------------------------------------------------------------/ / FatFs module is a generic FAT file system module for small embedded systems. / This is a free software that opened for education, research and commercial / developments under license policy of following terms. / / Copyright (C) 2013, ChaN, all right reserved. / / * The FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY. / * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for / personal, non-profit or commercial product UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY. / * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice. / /----------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #ifndef _FATFS #define _FATFS 82786 /* Revision ID */ #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif #include "integer.h" /* Basic integer types */ #include "ffconf.h" /* FatFs configuration options */ #if _FATFS != _FFCONF #error Wrong configuration file (ffconf.h). #endif /* Definitions of volume management */ #if _MULTI_PARTITION /* Multiple partition configuration */ typedef struct { BYTE pd; /* Physical drive number */ BYTE pt; /* Partition: 0:Auto detect, 1-4:Forced partition) */ } PARTITION; extern PARTITION VolToPart[]; /* Volume - Partition resolution table */ #define LD2PD(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pd) /* Get physical drive number */ #define LD2PT(vol) (VolToPart[vol].pt) /* Get partition index */ #else /* Single partition configuration */ #define LD2PD(vol) (BYTE)(vol) /* Each logical drive is bound to the same physical drive number */ #define LD2PT(vol) 0 /* Always mounts the 1st partition or in SFD */ #endif /* Type of path name strings on FatFs API */ #if _LFN_UNICODE /* Unicode string */ #if !_USE_LFN #error _LFN_UNICODE must be 0 in non-LFN cfg. #endif #ifndef _INC_TCHAR typedef WCHAR TCHAR; #define _T(x) L ## x #define _TEXT(x) L ## x #endif #else /* ANSI/OEM string */ #ifndef _INC_TCHAR typedef char TCHAR; #define _T(x) x #define _TEXT(x) x #endif #endif /* File system object structure (FATFS) */ typedef struct { BYTE fs_type; /* FAT sub-type (0:Not mounted) */ BYTE drv; /* Physical drive number */ BYTE csize; /* Sectors per cluster (1,2,4...128) */ BYTE n_fats; /* Number of FAT copies (1,2) */ BYTE wflag; /* win[] dirty flag (1:must be written back) */ BYTE fsi_flag; /* fsinfo dirty flag (1:must be written back) */ WORD id; /* File system mount ID */ WORD n_rootdir; /* Number of root directory entries (FAT12/16) */ #if _MAX_SS != 512 WORD ssize; /* Bytes per sector (512, 1024, 2048 or 4096) */ #endif #if _FS_REENTRANT _SYNC_t sobj; /* Identifier of sync object */ #endif #if !_FS_READONLY DWORD last_clust; /* Last allocated cluster */ DWORD free_clust; /* Number of free clusters */ DWORD fsi_sector; /* fsinfo sector (FAT32) */ #endif #if _FS_RPATH DWORD cdir; /* Current directory start cluster (0:root) */ #endif DWORD n_fatent; /* Number of FAT entries (= number of clusters + 2) */ DWORD fsize; /* Sectors per FAT */ DWORD volbase; /* Volume start sector */ DWORD fatbase; /* FAT start sector */ DWORD dirbase; /* Root directory start sector (FAT32:Cluster#) */ DWORD database; /* Data start sector */ DWORD winsect; /* Current sector appearing in the win[] */ BYTE win[_MAX_SS]; /* Disk access window for Directory, FAT (and Data on tiny cfg) */ } FATFS; /* File object structure (FIL) */ typedef struct { FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the related file system object (**do not change order**) */ WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */ BYTE flag; /* File status flags */ BYTE pad1; DWORD fptr; /* File read/write pointer (0ed on file open) */ DWORD fsize; /* File size */ DWORD sclust; /* File data start cluster (0:no data cluster, always 0 when fsize is 0) */ DWORD clust; /* Current cluster of fpter */ DWORD dsect; /* Current data sector of fpter */ #if !_FS_READONLY DWORD dir_sect; /* Sector containing the directory entry */ BYTE* dir_ptr; /* Pointer to the directory entry in the window */ #endif #if _USE_FASTSEEK DWORD* cltbl; /* Pointer to the cluster link map table (null on file open) */ #endif #if _FS_LOCK UINT lockid; /* File lock ID (index of file semaphore table Files[]) */ #endif #if !_FS_TINY BYTE buf[_MAX_SS]; /* File data read/write buffer */ #endif } FIL; /* Directory object structure (DIR) */ typedef struct { FATFS* fs; /* Pointer to the owner file system object (**do not change order**) */ WORD id; /* Owner file system mount ID (**do not change order**) */ WORD index; /* Current read/write index number */ DWORD sclust; /* Table start cluster (0:Root dir) */ DWORD clust; /* Current cluster */ DWORD sect; /* Current sector */ BYTE* dir; /* Pointer to the current SFN entry in the win[] */ BYTE* fn; /* Pointer to the SFN (in/out) {file[8],ext[3],status[1]} */ #if _USE_LFN WCHAR* lfn; /* Pointer to the LFN working buffer */ WORD lfn_idx; /* Last matched LFN index number (0xFFFF:No LFN) */ #endif } DIR; /* File status structure (FILINFO) */ typedef struct { DWORD fsize; /* File size */ WORD fdate; /* Last modified date */ WORD ftime; /* Last modified time */ BYTE fattrib; /* Attribute */ TCHAR fname[13]; /* Short file name (8.3 format) */ #if _USE_LFN TCHAR* lfname; /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */ UINT lfsize; /* Size of LFN buffer in TCHAR */ #endif } FILINFO; /* File function return code (FRESULT) */ typedef enum { FR_OK = 0, /* (0) Succeeded */ FR_DISK_ERR, /* (1) A hard error occurred in the low level disk I/O layer */ FR_INT_ERR, /* (2) Assertion failed */ FR_NOT_READY, /* (3) The physical drive cannot work */ FR_NO_FILE, /* (4) Could not find the file */ FR_NO_PATH, /* (5) Could not find the path */ FR_INVALID_NAME, /* (6) The path name format is invalid */ FR_DENIED, /* (7) Access denied due to prohibited access or directory full */ FR_EXIST, /* (8) Access denied due to prohibited access */ FR_INVALID_OBJECT, /* (9) The file/directory object is invalid */ FR_WRITE_PROTECTED, /* (10) The physical drive is write protected */ FR_INVALID_DRIVE, /* (11) The logical drive number is invalid */ FR_NOT_ENABLED, /* (12) The volume has no work area */ FR_NO_FILESYSTEM, /* (13) There is no valid FAT volume */ FR_MKFS_ABORTED, /* (14) The f_mkfs() aborted due to any parameter error */ FR_TIMEOUT, /* (15) Could not get a grant to access the volume within defined period */ FR_LOCKED, /* (16) The operation is rejected according to the file sharing policy */ FR_NOT_ENOUGH_CORE, /* (17) LFN working buffer could not be allocated */ FR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES, /* (18) Number of open files > _FS_SHARE */ FR_INVALID_PARAMETER /* (19) Given parameter is invalid */ } FRESULT; /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* FatFs module application interface */ FRESULT f_mount (BYTE vol, FATFS* fs); /* Mount/Unmount a logical drive */ FRESULT f_open (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* path, BYTE mode); /* Open or create a file */ FRESULT f_read (FIL* fp, void* buff, UINT btr, UINT* br); /* Read data from a file */ FRESULT f_lseek (FIL* fp, DWORD ofs); /* Move file pointer of a file object */ FRESULT f_close (FIL* fp); /* Close an open file object */ FRESULT f_opendir (DIR* dj, const TCHAR* path); /* Open an existing directory */ FRESULT f_readdir (DIR* dj, FILINFO* fno); /* Read a directory item */ FRESULT f_stat (const TCHAR* path, FILINFO* fno); /* Get file status */ FRESULT f_write (FIL* fp, const void* buff, UINT btw, UINT* bw); /* Write data to a file */ FRESULT f_getfree (const TCHAR* path, DWORD* nclst, FATFS** fatfs); /* Get number of free clusters on the drive */ FRESULT f_truncate (FIL* fp); /* Truncate file */ FRESULT f_sync (FIL* fp); /* Flush cached data of a writing file */ FRESULT f_unlink (const TCHAR* path); /* Delete an existing file or directory */ FRESULT f_mkdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Create a new directory */ FRESULT f_chmod (const TCHAR* path, BYTE value, BYTE mask); /* Change attribute of the file/dir */ FRESULT f_utime (const TCHAR* path, const FILINFO* fno); /* Change times-tamp of the file/dir */ FRESULT f_rename (const TCHAR* path_old, const TCHAR* path_new); /* Rename/Move a file or directory */ FRESULT f_chdrive (BYTE drv); /* Change current drive */ FRESULT f_chdir (const TCHAR* path); /* Change current directory */ FRESULT f_getcwd (TCHAR* buff, UINT len); /* Get current directory */ FRESULT f_getlabel (const TCHAR* path, TCHAR* label, DWORD* sn); /* Get volume label */ FRESULT f_setlabel (const TCHAR* label); /* Set volume label */ FRESULT f_forward (FIL* fp, UINT(*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), UINT btf, UINT* bf); /* Forward data to the stream */ FRESULT f_mkfs (BYTE vol, BYTE sfd, UINT au); /* Create a file system on the drive */ FRESULT f_fdisk (BYTE pdrv, const DWORD szt[], void* work); /* Divide a physical drive into some partitions */ int f_putc (TCHAR c, FIL* fp); /* Put a character to the file */ int f_puts (const TCHAR* str, FIL* cp); /* Put a string to the file */ int f_printf (FIL* fp, const TCHAR* str, ...); /* Put a formatted string to the file */ TCHAR* f_gets (TCHAR* buff, int len, FIL* fp); /* Get a string from the file */ #define f_eof(fp) (((fp)->fptr == (fp)->fsize) ? 1 : 0) #define f_error(fp) (((fp)->flag & FA__ERROR) ? 1 : 0) #define f_tell(fp) ((fp)->fptr) #define f_size(fp) ((fp)->fsize) #ifndef EOF #define EOF (-1) #endif /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Additional user defined functions */ /* RTC function */ #if !_FS_READONLY DWORD get_fattime (void); #endif /* Unicode support functions */ #if _USE_LFN /* Unicode - OEM code conversion */ WCHAR ff_convert (WCHAR chr, UINT dir); /* OEM-Unicode bidirectional conversion */ WCHAR ff_wtoupper (WCHAR chr); /* Unicode upper-case conversion */ #if _USE_LFN == 3 /* Memory functions */ void* ff_memalloc (UINT msize); /* Allocate memory block */ void ff_memfree (void* mblock); /* Free memory block */ #endif #endif /* Sync functions */ #if _FS_REENTRANT int ff_cre_syncobj (BYTE vol, _SYNC_t* sobj); /* Create a sync object */ int ff_req_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Lock sync object */ void ff_rel_grant (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Unlock sync object */ int ff_del_syncobj (_SYNC_t sobj); /* Delete a sync object */ #endif /*--------------------------------------------------------------*/ /* Flags and offset address */ /* File access control and file status flags (FIL.flag) */ #define FA_READ 0x01 #define FA_OPEN_EXISTING 0x00 #define FA__ERROR 0x80 #if !_FS_READONLY #define FA_WRITE 0x02 #define FA_CREATE_NEW 0x04 #define FA_CREATE_ALWAYS 0x08 #define FA_OPEN_ALWAYS 0x10 #define FA__WRITTEN 0x20 #define FA__DIRTY 0x40 #endif /* FAT sub type (FATFS.fs_type) */ #define FS_FAT12 1 #define FS_FAT16 2 #define FS_FAT32 3 /* File attribute bits for directory entry */ #define AM_RDO 0x01 /* Read only */ #define AM_HID 0x02 /* Hidden */ #define AM_SYS 0x04 /* System */ #define AM_VOL 0x08 /* Volume label */ #define AM_LFN 0x0F /* LFN entry */ #define AM_DIR 0x10 /* Directory */ #define AM_ARC 0x20 /* Archive */ #define AM_MASK 0x3F /* Mask of defined bits */ /* Fast seek feature */ #define CREATE_LINKMAP 0xFFFFFFFF /*--------------------------------*/ /* Multi-byte word access macros */ #if _WORD_ACCESS == 1 /* Enable word access to the FAT structure */ #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(*(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(*(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(WORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(WORD)(val) #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(DWORD*)(BYTE*)(ptr)=(DWORD)(val) #else /* Use byte-by-byte access to the FAT structure */ #define LD_WORD(ptr) (WORD)(((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|(WORD)*(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define LD_DWORD(ptr) (DWORD)(((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)<<24)|((DWORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)<<16)|((WORD)*((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)<<8)|*(BYTE*)(ptr)) #define ST_WORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8) #define ST_DWORD(ptr,val) *(BYTE*)(ptr)=(BYTE)(val); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+1)=(BYTE)((WORD)(val)>>8); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+2)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>16); *((BYTE*)(ptr)+3)=(BYTE)((DWORD)(val)>>24) #endif #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _FATFS */